![]() The event often triggered sympathy and a change in the character of many slave owners. They made sure to act in ways that would not get them into trouble or attract punishment after the festival.Īlthough fun, the role reversal activity served as a period where slave masters experienced what their slaves went through all year round. Slave masters who felt insulted by the act of serving their slaves often negotiated with their slaves to help each other, eat and drink together and gamble together.ĭespite absolute freedom, slaves were very cautious and did not get carried away by excitement, drunkenness or the freedom they were granted during the role reversal. Instead, the slaves were granted equal rights with their owners working hand in hand. In many homes, slaves were not allowed to have 100 per cent role reversal privileges because many masters feared assault. They were also given the Saturnalia license that permitted slaves to disrespect their masters without worrying about capital punishment. ![]() The slaves were given the pileus hat the Pileus hat was the identification of a freed slave. Among the daily activities, the most interesting of all was the role reverse activity. The festival soon became a highly anticipated celebration of life, food, music and the license to do anything at one’s will as long as one’s actions did not harm a fellow human. In some parts of Italy, the festival extended to a 7-day festivity but was primarily marked between December 17 to December 23 each year. The elaborate festival dated as far back as the 5 th century and developed from a simple one-day farming festival to a five-day festival packed with numerous exciting activities. During his rule, he taught his people how to sustain life through agriculture teaching them the techniques of sowing and harvesting plants. ![]() Saturn ruled over Ancient Rome during a time that is now known as the Golden Age. The festival is a celebration of crop harvest and life and a reverence to Saturn, the Roman god of agriculture. The Saturnalia festival is an ancient Roman festival identified as one of the earliest festival and the biggest festival in its history.
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